Golgi - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Golgi
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Golgi - ορισμός

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Golgi (disambiguation)

Golgi body         
  • 3D rendering of Golgi apparatus
  • Diagram of a single "stack" of Golgi
CELL ORGANELLE THAT PACKAGES PROTEINS FOR EXPORT
Golgi Apparatus; Cisternal progression; Cisternae progression; Golgi complex; Trans Golgi network; Golgi Apparatus budding; Golgi body; Golgi bodies; Trans face; Dictiosome; Dictyosome; Cis face; Golgi apparatus/body; Trans-Golgi network; Golgi Body; Dicty osome; Golgibody; Golgiapparatus; Golgicomplex; Gogli body; Golgi stack; Golgi stacks; Gogli bodies; Golgi cisternae; Dictyonsome; Golgian body; Golgian apparatus; Body of Golgi; Apparatus of Golgi; Golgi Complex; Golgi membrane; Cis Golgi network; Trans-golgi network; Cis-Golgi; Trans-Golgi
['g?ld?i, -gi]
(also Golgi apparatus)
¦ noun Biology a complex of vesicles and folded membranes within the cytoplasm of a cell, involved in secretion and intracellular transport.
Origin
1940s: named after the Italian scientist Camillo Golgi.
Golgi tendon organ         
PROPRIOCEPTIVE SENSORY RECEPTOR ORGAN THAT SENSES CHANGES IN MUSCLE TENSION
Golgi receptor; Organ of Golgi; Golgi's organ; Organs of Golgi; Corpuscles of Golgi and Mazzoni; Golgi organ; Golgi tendon; 1β afferent neurones; 1b afferent neurones; Tendon organ; Golgi tendon organs; Golgi Tendon Organs; Neurotendinous spindle; Neurotendinous Spindles; Neurotendinous organ; Organum sensorium tendinis; Tendon organs
The Golgi tendon organ (GTO) (also called Golgi organ, tendon organ, neurotendinous organ or neurotendinous spindle) is a proprioceptor – a type of sensory receptor that senses changes in muscle tension. It lies at the interface between a muscle and its tendon known as the musculotendinous junction also known as the myotendinous junction.
Golgi cell         
TYPE OF INTERNEURON
Golgi cells; Golgi II; Golgi I; Golgi type I; Golgi type II
In neuroscience, Golgi cells are inhibitory interneurons found within the granular layer of the cerebellum. They were first identified as inhibitory in 1964.

Βικιπαίδεια

Golgi

Golgi may refer to:

  • Camillo Golgi (1843–1926), Italian physician and scientist after whom the following terms are named:
    • Golgi apparatus (also called the Golgi body, Golgi complex, or dictyosome), an organelle in a eukaryotic cell
    • Golgi tendon organ, a proprioceptive sensory receptor organ
    • Golgi's method or Golgi stain, a nervous tissue staining technique
    • Golgi alpha-mannosidase II, an enzyme
    • Golgi cell, a type of interneuron found in the cerebellum
    • Golgi I, a nerve cell with a long axon
    • Golgi II, a nerve cell with a short or no axon
  • Golgi (crater), a lunar impact crater
  • Córteno Golgi, an Italian village
Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Golgi
1. Researchers showed that clumps of mutated alpha synuclein blocked the transport of proteins between the ER and Golgi apparatus.
2. The other was the Golgi apparatus, which acts as a postal "sorting office" to ensure proteins end up at the right destinations within the cell.
3. By increasing levels of another protein that acted against alpha–synuclein and enhanced the ER–Golgi pathway, they managed to reverse Parkinson‘s symptoms in fruit flies, laboratory worms, and damaged rat neurons.